Anomaly and Norm

Conjoined twins are rare and complex congenital anomalies involving various forms of body fusion. Thoraco- omphalopagus twins are joined at the chest and abdomen, with partial fusion of organs. Xiphopagus twins are united at the chest and share a portion of the sternum and sometimes surrounding organs. Craniothoracopagus twins have a fusion between the skull and chest, presenting a complex bony intertwining that requires highly specialized interventions to ensure their health and well-being.